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Only a Dictatorship is Efficient or Neutral
Jean-Pierre Benoit, London Business School
Lewis A. Kornhauser, New York University
ABSTRACT: Social choice theory understands a voting rule as a mapping from preferences over possible outcomes to a specific choice or choices. However, actual election procedures often do not have this structure. Rather, in a typical election, although the outcome is an assembly comprising several people occupying different seats, voters cast their ballots for individual candidates, and these candidates have their votes tallied on a seat-by-seat basis. We prove two theorems: the only efficient seat-by-seat procedure is a dictatorship and the only neutral seat-by-seat procedure is a dictatorship.
SUGGESTED CITATION: Jean-Pierre Benoit and Lewis A. Kornhauser,
"Only a Dictatorship is Efficient or Neutral"
(December 28, 2006).
New York University School of Law.
New York University Public Law and Legal Theory Working Papers.
Paper 49.
http://lsr.nellco.org/nyu/plltwp/papers/49
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